TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 1. Introduction, Background, Purpose, and General Rules for Health Information Management (Medical Record Keeping) A1 - Shamus, Eric A1 - Stern, Debra Feingold PY - 2011 T2 - Effective Documentation for Physical Therapy Professionals, 2e AB - Physical therapy (PT), although not known by name until modern times, has had a long history. Oral history, recorded information, documents, and archaeological discoveries enable tracing the history of medical practice, including physical medicine, through the ages. While some record keeping was important to previous generations, it is increasingly important for a variety of reasons, although modern standards did not appear until the 20th century. The Hospital Standardization Program established the first requirement for “complete and accurate reporting of the care and treatment provided during hospitalization” in 1918.1 Before 1918, individual physicians haphazardly maintained records according to personal purpose and convenience, unless they were associated with research. With inadequate medical records, it was difficult to ascertain the results of treatment.1 For physical therapists, the implementation of social security and Medicare in 1965 heralded the onset of record keeping or documentation as a component of the medical record. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessphysiotherapy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=55665001 ER -