TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs A1 - Jobst, Erin E. A1 - Panus, Peter C. A1 - Kruidering-Hall, Marieke PY - 2020 T2 - Pharmacology for the Physical Therapist, 2e AB - CASE STUDYD.H. is a 72-year-old man with a primary diagnosis of lumbar strain that was the result of lifting a large generator during an electricity outage due to a recent tropical hurricane. The patient was initially seen in an urgent care facility. He followed up with an orthopedic physician who recommended spinal imaging, which was negative for any bony abnormalities. The orthopedic physician recommended physical therapy for evaluation and treatment as indicated. On initial examination, the physical therapist noted that the patient demonstrated a forward flexed posture with limited trunk range of motion in all planes with pain at end ranges. Upon palpation, D.H. had tenderness in the low back paraspinal musculature. The patient had significant pain with bed mobility, sit-to-stand transfers, and stair negotiation. D.H. was also unable to assist with the post-hurricane cleanup of his home and property. D.H. stated that he felt useless because he had to rely on others to take care of these issues. This made him very anxious and unable to sleep at night. He stated he has been taking diazepam (10 mg) occasionally at night to help him sleep and have a restful night. The urgent care physician prescribed this benzodiazepine for his back spasms, but D.H. found that it helped him sleep. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessphysiotherapy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1192815134 ER -