TY  - CHAP
M1  - Book, Section
TI  - Goniometric Techniques
A1  - Dutton, Mark
A2  - Dutton, Mark
A2  - Schneider, Melissa
A2  - Lwin, Janice
A2  - Bartlett, Cassady
A2  - Burke-Doe, Annie
PY  - 2022
T2  - Physical Therapist Assistant Examination Review and Test-Taking Skills
AB  - Table  Graphic  Jump  Location|Download  (.pdf)|PrintUpper  ExtremityJointTested  Motion/Range  (degrees)Patient  PositionFulcrum/AxisStationary  ArmMoving  ArmShoulderFlexion/0-170  to  180SupineAcromion  processMidaxillary  line  of  the  thoraxLateral  midline  of  the  humerus  using  the  lateral  epicondyle  of  the  humerus  for  reference  Extension/0-50  to  60Prone/supine  with  arm  over  edgeAcromion  processMidaxillary  line  of  the  thoraxLateral  midline  of  the  humerus  using  the  lateral  epicondyle  of  the  humerus  for  reference  Abduction/0-170  to  180SupineAnterior  aspect  of  the  acromion  processParallel  to  the  midline  of  the  anterior  aspect  of  the  sternumMedial  midline  of  the  humerus  Adduction  (return  from  abduction)/180-0SupineAnterior  aspect  of  the  acromion  processParallel  to  the  midline  of  the  anterior  aspect  of  the  sternumMedial  midline  of  the  humerus  Horizontal  adduction/0-120SeatedSuperiorly  on  the  acromion  process  of  the  scapula  through  the  head  of  the  humerusAlong  the  midline  of  the  shoulder  toward  the  neckAlong  the  midshaft  of  the  humerus,  in  line  with  the  lateral  epicondyles  of  the  humerus  Horizontal  abduction/0-120SeatedSuperiorly  on  the  acromion  process  of  the  scapula  through  the  head  of  the  humerusAligned  on  the  midline  of  the  shoulder  toward  the  neckAlong  the  midshaft  of  the  humerus,  in  line  with  the  lateral  epicondyle  of  the  humerus  Internal  rotation/0-60  to  100SupineOlecranon  processParallel  or  perpendicular  to  the  floorUlna  using  the  olecranon  process  and  ulnar  styloid  for  reference  External  rotation/0-80  to  90SupineOlecranon  processParallel  or  perpendicular  to  the  floorUlna  using  the  olecranon  process  and  ulnar  styloid  for  referenceElbowFlexion/0-145Supine/seatedLateral  epicondyle  of  the  humerusLateral  midline  of  the  humerus  using  the  center  of  the  acromion  process  for  referenceLateral  midline  of  the  radius  using  the  radial  head  and  radial  styloid  process  for  reference  Extension/145-0Supine/seatedLateral  epicondyle  of  the  humerusLateral  midline  of  the  humerus  using  the  center  of  the  acromion  process  for  referenceLateral  midline  of  the  radius  using  the  radial  head  and  radial  styloid  process  for  referenceRadioulnarPronation/0-90Supine/seatedLateral  to  the  ulnar  styloid  processParallel  to  the  anterior  midline  of  the  humerusPosterior  aspect  of  the  forearm,  just  proximal  to  the  styloid  process  of  the  radius  and  ulna  Supination/0-90Supine/seatedMedial  to  the  ulnar  styloid  processParallel  to  the  anterior  midline  of  the  humerusAnterior  aspect  of  the  forearm,  just  proximal  to  the  styloid  process  of  the  radius  and  ulnaWristFlexion/0-90SeatedLateral  aspect  of  the  wrists  over  the  triquetrumLateral  midline  of  the  ulna  using  the  olecranon  and  ulnar  styloid  process  for  referenceLateral  midline  of  the  fifth  metacarpal  Extension/0-70SeatedLateral  aspect  of  the  wrists  over  the  triquetrumLateral  midline  of  the  ulna  using  the  olecranon  and  ulnar  styloid  process  for  referenceLateral  midline  of  the  fifth  metacarpal  Radial  deviation/0-25SeatedOver  the  middle  of  the  posterior  aspect  of  the  wrist  over  the  capitatePosterior  midline  of  the  forearm  using  the  lateral  epicondyle  of  the  humerus  for  referencePosterior  midline  of  the  third  metacarpal  Ulnar  deviation/0-35SeatedOver  the  middle  of  the  posterior  aspect  of  the  wrist  over  the  capitatePosterior  midline  of  the  forearm  using  the  lateral  epicondyle  of  the  humerus  for  referencePosterior  midline  of  the  third  metacarpalThumbCarpometacarpal  flexion/0-15SeatedOver  the  palmar  aspect  of  the  first  carpometacarpal  jointAnterior  midline  of  the  radius  using  the  anterior  surface  of  the  radial  head  and  radial  styloid  process  for  referenceAnterior  midline  of  the  first  metacarpal  Carpometacarpal  extension/0-70SeatedOver  the  palmar  aspect  of  the  first  carpometacarpal  jointAnterior  midline  of  the  radius  using  the  anterior  surface  of  the  radial  head  and  ...
SN  - 
PB  - McGraw-Hill Education
CY  - New York, NY
Y2  - 2024/04/23
UR  - accessphysiotherapy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1188486609
ER  -