RT Book, Section A1 Malone, Terry R. A1 Hazle, Charles A1 Grey, Michael L. SR Print(0) ID 5940229 T1 Chapter 12. A Primer of "Reading" an Image T2 Imaging in Rehabilitation YR 2008 FD 2008 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-154946-2 LK accessphysiotherapy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=5940229 RD 2024/04/20 AB One of the challenges for becoming comfortable with radiology is the expected or norm for reading and, thus, interpreting a "plain film," whether hard copy or digital. Importantly, in this text we have used the term radiograph to describe what has traditionally been referred to as a plain film (single plane—plain radiographic image)—today this is more typically a digital form but representing the previous image. By convention, the film is placed on a view box or the digital image is oriented on the monitor as if the person were in the anatomic position (facing toward the reader). This allows the reader to have a relatively constant orientation providing an expected presentation and enhancing the ability to perceive the alteration from the norm to be more obvious. Shadows, image magnifications/distortions (size/shape: elongation or foreshortening related to beam orientation and position of bone and distances to film), and overlapping structures thus are seen in their expected positions and the observer is able to concentrate on seeing the abnormal.